Muma, M.H., Selhime, A.G., & Denmark, H.A. 1961 An annotated list of predators and parasites associated with insects and mites of Florida citrus.. Bulletin (University of Florida, Agricultural Experiment Stations) No. 634: 1-39.

Notes: Scale species mentioned as hosts include Aonidiella citrina, Ceroplastes floridensis, Chrysomphalus aonidum, Coccus elongatus, C. hesperidum, C. viridis, Icerya purchasi, Lepidosaphes beckii, L. gloverii,, Parlatoria pergandii, Protopulvinaria pyriformis, Pseudococcus citri, Saissetia hemisphaerica, S. oleae and Unaspis citri.