Etzel, L.K., & Legner, E.F. 1999 Culture and colonization.. Handbook of Biological Control: Principles and Applications of Biological Control. Academic Press San Diego 1046 pp.

Notes: This chapter is primarily on insect parasites and predators and covers permanent establishment, periodic colonization and augmentation, and inundative releases. The programs needed vary with each of these purposes and with the types of organisms. Host species discussed include Antonina graminis, Aonidiella aurantii, A. orientalis, Aspidiotus destructor, A. nerii, Asterolecanium sp., Coccus hesperidum, Nipaecoccus vastator, N. viridis, Parlatoria blanchardi, Phenacoccus manihoti, Planococcus citri, Quadraspidiotus perniciosus, Rastrococcus invadens, Saissetia oleae and Unaspis yanonensis.