Valid Names Results
Neochavesia caldasiae (Balachowsky, 1957) (Xenococcidae: Neochavesia)Nomenclatural History
- Chavesia caldasiae Balachowsky 1957a: 159. Type data: COLOMBIA: Chinchina (Caldas), on coffee roots. Holotype, female, Type depository: Paris: Museum National d'Histoire naturelle, France; accepted valid name Illustr.
- Chavesia cladasiae Balachowsky, 1957; Beardsley 1970a: 512. misspelling of species epithet
- Neochavesia caldasiae (Balachowsky, 1957); Williams & Granara de Willink 1992: 233. change of combination
Common Names
Ecological Associates
Hosts:
Families: 2 | Genera: 2
- Musaceae
- Musa | Balach1957a BenDov1994
- Rubiaceae
- Coffea arabica | Balach1957a BenDov1994
Associates:
Families: 2 | Genera: 2
- Blattabacteriaceae
- Candidatus Brownia rhizoecola | ChoiLe2022
- Formicidae
- Acropyga exanguis | Balach1957a JohnsoAgDe2001 LaPollWiFa2017 | (= Rhizomyrma robae), (= Acropyga robae)
- Acropyga fuhrmanni | LaPollWiFa2017 SchneiSoLa2022 Willia2004 | (= Acropyga (Rhizomyrma) berwicki)
- Acropyga oreithauma | LaPollWiFa2017
Geographic Distribution
Countries: 3
- Brazil
- Bahia | DownieGu2004 Willia2004
- Colombia | Balach1957a BenDov1994 Kondo2001 Willia2004 WilliaGr1992
- Trinidad and Tobago
- Trinidad | Beards1970a BenDov1994 WilliaGr1992
Keys
- LaPollSc2023: pp.14 ( Adult (F) ) [species of Neochavesia]
- Hodgso2012: pp.60 ( Adult (M) ) [Key to the known adult males of Neochavesia species]
- SchneiLa2011: pp.68-70 ( Adult (F) ) [Genera and species of the tribe Xenococcini]
- KozarKo2007: pp.585 ( Adult (F) ) [Species of Neochavesia]
- Willia2004: pp.2897-2898 ( Adult (F) ) [world]
- WilliaGr1992: pp.233 ( Adult (F) ) [Central and South America]
- Beards1970a: pp.512 ( Adult (F) ) [Tropical America] Key as: Chavesia caldasiae)
Remarks
- Biology: This species was observed in Colombia living in association with ants of the species Rhizomyrma robae Denisthorpe (Balachowsky, 1957a). Williams (2004b) recorded this species from Brazil, Bahia associated with the ant Acropyga (Rhizomyrma) berwicki Wheeler. Flanders (1957) described from Colombia the mutualistic association between the ant Rhizomyrma fuhrmanni and an undescribed species of mealybugs, said to be closely related to Eumyrmococcus smithi Silvestri. It is likely that this undescribed mealybug belongs to the genus Neochavesia. Delabie et al. (2008) described in great details the behaviouristic components of the association of this mealybug with the ant Rhizomyrma fuhrmanni in Bahia, Brazil.
- Economic Importance: According to Balachowsky (1957a) it is injurious to coffee in Colombia.
- General Remarks: Description and illustration of adult female by Balachowsky (1957a), Williams & Granara de Willink (1992), Williams (2004) and by Kozár & Konczné Benedicty (2007).
Illustrations
Citations
- Balach1957a: description, distribution, economic importance, host, illustration, taxonomy, 159-161
- Beards1970a: description, illustration, taxonomy, 518-519
- BenDov1994: catalog, 240
- Caball2021: distribution, host, 343
- CaballRaGi2018: distribution, host, illustration,
- CaballRaGi2018: distribution, host, 120
- ChoiLe2022: endosymbiont, phylogeny, 358,359
- DelabiMaSe2004: chromosome, karyotype, taxonomy, 185-190
- DelabiSeDo2008: distribution, ecology, host, life history, 471-475
- DownieGu2004: distribution, host, molecular data, phylogeny, 258-259
- Flande1957: life history, 535-536
- Gavril2018: cytogenetics, 27
- Gavril2018: cytogenetics, morphology, 208
- HardyGuHo2008: molecular data, phylogeny, taxonomy, 51-71
- Hodgso2012: illustration, taxonomy, 56,60
- Kondo2001: distribution, host, taxonomy, 36
- KondoWa2022a: distribution, host, list, 25
- KozarKo2007: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 586-587
- LaPollSc2023: key, 14
- LaPollWiFa2017: ant association, 1-5
- PalmaJBlGu2019: host,
- RossHaOk2012: phylogeny, taxonomy, 199
- SodanoOuSc2023: ant association, 5
- SodanoOuSc2023: ant association, morphology, 5
- Teraya1988: taxonomy, 643-648
- TurgutUl2007: ant association, 317
- Willia2004: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 2885-2887,2897
- WilliaGr1992: description, distribution, host, illustration, taxonomy, 233-234